midi2cv-pi

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Use a simple Python script, a few wires, and a MCP4725 to convert any MIDI signal to a control voltage.

// repository documentation

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╚═╝     ╚═╝╚═╝╚═════╝ ╚═╝    ╚══════╝     ╚═════╝  ╚═══╝  
```

This DIY MIDI-to-CV controller allows you to **automatically tune** voltage-to-frequencies *and* **only has three components** (and no PCBs!). Other solutions - like the [MIDI-IF kit](http://beatnic.jp/manuals/monotron-midi/midi-kit.html) or [Arduino-based midi2cv](https://github.com/elkayem/midi2cv) - require extensive soldering, dozens of components, and require manual tuning.

I use this script to control the Korg Monotron Delay via MIDI but it might work with other CV instruments. More info and tutorial for using with the Monotron: [schollz.com/monotron](https://schollz.com/raspberrypi/monotron).

## Demo

## Requirements

- [Raspberry Pi](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B07BC7BMHY/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1789&creative=9325&creativeASIN=B07BC7BMHY&linkCode=as2&tag=scholl-20) (~$15 used)
- [USB audio adapter](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B01N905VOY/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1789&creative=9325&creativeASIN=B01N905VOY&linkCode=as2&tag=scholl-20) (~$5)
- [MCP4725](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00SK8MBXI/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1789&creative=9325&creativeASIN=B00SK8MBXI&linkCode=as2&tag=scholl-20) (~$5)

## Setup Raspberry Pi

Use SSH to get into your Raspberry Pi and install the following prerequisites:

```
> sudo apt update
> sudo apt install python3 python3-pip python3-numpy portaudio19-dev sox gnuplot ffmpeg
> sudo -H python3 -m pip install loguru click mido python-rtmidi adafruit-circuitpython-mcp4725 termplotlib aubio
```

Now download the `midi2cv.py` script:

```
> wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/schollz/midi2cv/master/midi2cv.py
```

## Tuning

Attach the MCP4725 to the Raspberry Pi and attach the MCP4725 voltage output to your synthesizer. Now connect an audio cable from your synthesizer to the USB audio adapter on the Raspberry Pi.

Make sure that your synthesizer is outputting as pure a sound as possible. And then run:

```
> python3 midi2cv.py --tune
```

The tuning will automatically create a fit to the voltage-frequency data:

```
                  frequency (hz) vs voltage

2000 +------------------------------------------------+
  1800 |                                              A |
       |                                           A A  |
  1600 |                                           A    |
  1400 |                                          A     |
       |                                        A       |
  1200 |                                     A A        |
  1000 |                                    A           |
       |                                 AA             |
   800 |                            A AA                |
   600 |                         A A                    |
       |                   AA AA                        |
   400 |             AA AA                              |
   200 |  A AA AA AA                                    |
       | A                                              |
     0 +------------------------------------------------+
      2.6   2.8    3    3.2    3.4   3.6   3.8    4    4.2
                          voltage (v)

```

After tuning, it will save a calibration that will automatically load the settings for playing.

## Playing

First plug in your MIDI devices (if you have) and then just run:

```
> python3 midi2cv.py --play
```

That will automatically load the calibration and listen for any MIDI devices.

You don't need to plug in a MIDI device, you can always use the MIDI through port to do sequencing, for example with [miti](https://github.com/schollz/miti).

## License

MIT

midi2cv-pi

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