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pdjs
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JavaScript External for Pure Data based on V8
Download README (.md)
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pdjs
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# pdjs [](https://github.com/mganss/pdjs/workflows/CI/badge.svg) [](https://codecov.io/gh/mganss/pdjs/branch/master) A JavaScript external for Pure Data based on [V8](https://v8.dev/). pdjs tries to emulate Max's [js](https://docs.cycling74.com/max8/refpages/js) object. Many JavaScript source files written for Max js should work unchanged with pdjs. While the Max js object uses a version of Mozilla's [SpiderMonkey](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SpiderMonkey) JavaScript engine that was released in 2011 with Firefox 4.0 and thus lacks many newer language features (such as `let`), pdjs uses Google's V8 JavaScript engine which supports the latest ECMAScript standards and provides much better performance. ### Supported platforms - Windows x64 - Linux x64 - Linux arm64 - Linux arm - macOS x64 ## Usage You can install through deken or grab a zip from [releases](https://github.com/mganss/pdjs/releases). Then create a `js` object giving it the name of a JavaScript file, e.g. `js src.js`, relative to your patch or absolute. You might also have to add a `declare -path pdjs` object so that PD can find the external. For more usage information you can consult the [Max JavaScript documentation](https://docs.cycling74.com/max8/vignettes/javascriptinmax) which applies to pdjs as well. ## Feature support ### General There is no built-in editor like in Max, source files have to be created and edited outside of Pure Data. ### [Arguments](https://docs.cycling74.com/max8/refpages/js#Arguments) - [x] `filename` - [ ] `inlets-outlets` - [x] `jsarguments` ### [Messages](https://docs.cycling74.com/max8/refpages/js#Messages) - [x] `bang` - [ ] `int` (there are no ints in PD) - [x] `float` - [x] `list` - [x] `anything` - [ ] `autowatch` - [x] `compile` - [x] `delprop` - [ ] `editfontsize` - [x] `getprop` - [x] `loadbang` - [x] `open` (Windows only) - [x] `setprop` - [ ] `statemessage` - [ ] `wclose` ### [Special function names](https://docs.cycling74.com/max8/vignettes/jsbasic#Special_Function_Names) - [ ] `msg_int` - [x] `msg_float` - [x] `list` - [x] `anything` - [x] `loadbang` - [ ] `getvalueof` - [ ] `setvalueof` - [ ] `save` - [ ] `notifydeleted` Private functions are supported. ### [Global functions](https://docs.cycling74.com/max8/vignettes/jsglobal) - [x] `cpost` - [x] `error` - [x] `include` - [x] `messnamed` - [x] `post` - [x] `require` - [ ] `arrayfromargs` (use `Array.from(arguments)` or `[...arguments]` instead) - [ ] `assist` - [ ] `declareattribute` - [ ] `embedmessage` - [ ] `notifyclients` - [x] `outlet` - [ ] `setinletassist` - [ ] `setoutletassist` ### Global properties - [ ] `autowatch` - [ ] `editfontsize` - [x] `inlet` - [x] `inlets` - [ ] `inspector` - [x] `jsarguments` (no support for `jsargs` message) - [ ] `Max` - [ ] `maxclass` - [x] `messagename` - [ ] `patcher` - [x] `outlets` ### Other Objects There is no support currently for other objects such as `Buffer`, `Dict`, `File`, etc. ### Sharing JavaScript objects across `js` object instances You can pass references to JavaScript objects across `js` object instances using the [`jsobject`](https://docs.cycling74.com/max8/vignettes/jsglobal#outlet) mechanism. There is also a special global variable called `__global__` that references the same object from every `js` object instance. It's similar to the [`Global`](https://docs.cycling74.com/max8/vignettes/jsglobalobject) object in Max. Unlike in Max, you can also call functions contained in the `__global__` object. ## Building pdjs uses CMake to build. Prebuilt V8 binaries can be downloaded from [my V8 fork](https://github.com/mganss/v8/releases/latest) and [pd.build](https://github.com/pierreguillot/pd.build) is used to build the external library. ### Prerequisites - Windows: Visual Studio 2019 (any edition, older versions may work, though not tested). You need to have the [Desktop development with C++](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/build/cmake-projects-in-visual-studio?view=vs-2019) workload installed. If you want to build the Linux external from VS you'll also need the workload [Linux development with C++](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/linux/download-install-and-setup-the-linux-development-workload?view=vs-2019). - Linux: - g++ - cmake 3.13 or higher (if your distro has an older version, you can grab a static build from https://github.com/Microsoft/CMake/releases) - ninja-build ### V8 libraries The build process expects the V8 library `v8_monolith` library in `v8/lib/[platform]`, e.g. `v8/lib/x64-linux`. You can either download prebuilt binaries from https://github.com/mganss/v8/releases/latest or build your own. This repo contains the GN configuration files that were used to build V8 in the [`v8`](https://github.com/mganss/pdjs/tree/master/v8) directory. ### Building Also check out the GitHub Actions [workflow definition](https://github.com/mganss/pdjs/blob/master/.github/workflows/main.yml) for more details on the build process. #### Windows Open the top-level directory of the repo in VS and hit F6. The CMakeSettings.json contains 4 configurations: `x64-Debug` and `x64-Release` for Windows builds and `WSL-GCC-Debug` and `WSL-GCC-Release` for x64 Linux builds through WSL. #### Linux ```sh mkdir -p out/build/x64-linux-Debug cmake -G Ninja \ -DVERSION=1.0 \ -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Debug \ -B out/build/x64-linux-Debug -S . cmake --build out/build/x64-linux-Debug -- -v ```
