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🛠️ [WiP] Manage Shopify store straight from the terminal

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<div align="center">
    <h1 align="center">ShopCTL</h1>
</div>

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    <p>
        <i>[WiP] Command line Utility for Shopify Data Management</i>
    </p>
    <img align="center" alt="ShopCTL Demo" src=".github/assets/demo.gif" /><br/><br/>
</div>

ShopCTL is a slightly opinionated, in-progress command-line utility for managing your Shopify store data. It comes with a handful of easy-to-compose commands,
giving you a quick way to interact with your store's data straight from the terminal.

## Table of Contents
- [Installation](#installation)
- [Resources](#resources)
- [Getting started](#getting-started)
  - [Authentication](#authentication)
    - [Direct Access Token](#direct-access-token)
    - [OAuth](#oauth)
  - [Config Management](#config-management)
  - [Shell completion](#shell-completion)
- [Usage](#usage)
- [Commands](#commands)
  - [Export](#export)
  - [Import](#import)
  - [Product](#product)
  - [Customer](#customer)
  - [Webhook](#webhook)
- [Development](#development)

## Installation
1. Create a dummy app from the [Shopify Partners Dashboard](https://partners.shopify.com/) and get the client ID and secret.
   - Add `http://127.0.0.1/shopctl/auth/callback` to the list of Allowed redirection URL(s)
   - Make sure to request for [required scopes](https://github.com/ankitpokhrel/shopctl/blob/main/internal/oauth/oauth.go#L35-L47)

See https://github.com/ankitpokhrel/shopctl/discussions/3 for detailed instructions on how to setup an app for client ID and secret.

2. Export client ID and secret from the first step to your shell.
   ```sh
   export SHOPCTL_CLIENT_ID=<client-id>
   export SHOPCTL_CLIENT_SECRET=<client-secret>
   ```

3. Install the runnable binary to your `$GOPATH/bin`.

```sh
   go install github.com/ankitpokhrel/shopctl/cmd/shopctl@main
   ```

<br/>

The `shopctl` will be available as a packaged downloadable binary for different platforms later.

## Resources
- Check [this post](https://medium.com/@ankitpokhrel/shopctl-a-developer-first-toolkit-for-shopify-automation-d4800f1662bf) for some real life automation and scripting use-cases.
- The [examples](./examples/) directory contains examples of how to automate tasks using ShopCTL.
- Learn how to use [ShopCTL in the GitHub CI](https://github.com/ankitpokhrel/shopctl/discussions/6).

## Getting started

### Authentication
Before you begin using ShopCTL, you need to configure your store(s). ShopCTL supports managing multiple Shopify stores by using contexts — each representing a store.

You can either directly use the access token or login to your store using the oAuth flow.

#### Direct Access Token
If you already have an access token you can set it directly to your shell session. Note that your token needs to have [access to resources](https://github.com/ankitpokhrel/shopctl/blob/main/internal/oauth/oauth.go#L35-L47) you're trying to work with.

```sh
SHOPIFY_ACCESS_TOKEN=<token>
```

You can set access token env for each store you want to work with. For instance, to add an access token for store with alias `store1`, you can do:

```sh
SHOPIFY_ACCESS_TOKEN_STORE1=<token>
```
The above will take priority over the `SHOPIFY_ACCESS_TOKEN` env.

#### OAuth
You can log in to your Shopify store using the store's MyShopify URL. This process will generate the config and create a new context in your configuration file.

```sh
# Login to first store
$ shopctl auth login --store mystore1.myshopify.com

# Login to another store
$ shopctl auth login -s mystore2.myshopify.com
```

Logging in to a store creates a context using store id as an alias. The token is saved in a `keychain` if its available, else it will be
stored as a plain text in the config file. The support for `.netrc` might be added later as requested.

### Config Management
ShopCTL lets you manage multiple stores.

The config manager is inspired by the [k8s/kubectl](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubectl) CLI and make use of `context` which represents
a store in our case. Contexts are auto-created when you login to the store with `shopctl auth login` command mentioned above.

We can set default context using the `use-context` command.

```sh
# We already logged in to mystore1 in authentication step
# We're now going to use 'mystore1' as our current store
$ shopctl config use-context store1
```

See `shopctl config -h` for more details on the config command.

### Shell completion
Check `shopctl completion --help` for details on setting up a bash/zsh shell completion.

## Usage
The tool currently comes with product and customer related commands. The flags are [POSIX-compliant](https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/Argument-Syntax.html).
You can combine available flags in any order to create a unique query. For example, the command below will give you all gift cards on status DRAFT that were created after
2025 and has tags on-sale and premium.

```sh
shopctl product list --gift-card -sDRAFT --tags on-sale,premium --created ">=2025-01-01"
```

## Commands

### Export
The `export` command can be used to extract and save data from your store into external files. You can export multiple resources as products & customers in a single command.
The command supports complex filtering, allowing you to narrow down the exported data using queries.

```sh
$ shopctl export --resource product --output-dir /path/to/dir --name product_export

# Export products and customers from another store
$ shopctl export -c store2 -r product -r customer -o /path/to/dir

# Export premium on-sale products and customers created starting 2025
$ shopctl export -r product="tag:on-sale AND tag:premium" -r customer=created_at:>=2025-01-01 -o /path/to/dir

# You can use 'list' command to prepare filters
$ shopctl export -c mycontext -r product="$(shopctl product list --tags on-sale --type Bags --print-query)" -o /path/to/dir

# Dry run executes the export without creating final files. This will still create files in temporary location.
# Use this option if you want to verify your export without the risk of saving data to the unintented location.
$ shopctl export run -r product="tag:on-sale" --dry-run
```

### Import
The `import` command is designed to restore data into your store from exported files. It allows you to selectively import resources and apply filters to control which items are restored.

```sh
# Import products from the given path
$ shopctl import --resource product --from /path/to/import/dir

# Restore some products on status DRAFT for the context from the latest backup
$ shopctl import -r product="id:id1,id2,id3 AND status:DRAFT" --from /path/to/import/dir

# Restore specific products and verified customers from the latest backup
$ shopctl import -r product="tags:premium,on-sale" -r customer="verifiedemail:true" --from /path/to/import/dir

# Dry run executes the restoration process and print logs without making an actual API call
$ shopctl import -r product --from /path/to/import/dir --dry-run -vvv
```

### Product

#### List
You can search and navigate your products using the `list` command. The command accepts a [Shopify Search query](https://shopify.dev/docs/api/usage/search-syntax) syntax as the first argument.

```sh
# List recent products
$ shopctl product list

# Search for products with specific text anywhere in the product
$ shopctl product list "text in title or description" --limit 20

# List products using combination of raw query and available flags
$ shopctl product list "(title:Caramel Apple) OR (inventory_total:>500 inventory_total:<=1000)" --tags premium

# List products in status DRAFT and ARCHIVED created in 2025
$ shopctl product list -sDRAFT,ARCHIVED --created ">=2025-01-01"

# List products with tag 'on-sale' but without tag 'summer'
$ shopctl product list --tags on-sale,-summer

# Get products with empty sku and non-empty product type
$ shopctl product list --sku "" --type -

# List products in a plain view without headers
$ shopctl product list --plain --no-headers
```

#### Create
The `create` command lets you create a product. The tool comes with easy-to-use subcommands that you can use to add options and variants to a product.

Check out some examples below.

```sh
# Creating a product could be as simple as this
$ shopctl product create --title "Product title"

# Create active product in the current context
$ shopctl product create -tTitle -d"Product description" --status active

# Create product with tags in the current context
$ shopctl product create -tTitle -d"Product description" --tags tag1,tag2

# Create product in another store
$ shopctl product create -c store2 -tTitle -d"Product description" --type Bags
```

Use the `option add` command to attach options to an existing product.

```sh
$ shopctl product option add <product_id> --name Title --value "Special product"

# Option with multiple values
$ shopctl product option add 8856145494 -nSize -lxs -lsm -lxl

# Set variant strategy to CREATE; default is LEAVE_AS_IS
# With '--create' flag, existing variants are updated with the first option value
# See https://shopify.dev/docs/api/admin-graphql/latest/enums/ProductOptionCreateVariantStrategy
$ shopctl product option add 8856145494 -nStyle -lCasual -lInformal --create
```

Variants provide the ability to offer multiple options (such as different sizes or colors) for a product. You can use the `variant add` command to define these variants.

```sh
# Add a variant 'xs' for color 'Blue'
# In the example below, option 'Color' and 'Size' must exist
$ shopctl product variant add <product_id> -o"Color:Blue" -o"Size:xs"

# Add a variant of price 20, unit cost 10 and compare at price of 30
$ shopctl product variant add 8856145494 -o"Color:Black" -o"Size:s" --price 20 --unit-cost 10 --regular-price 30

# Add a variant with SKU and barcode that requires shipping with inventory tracked
$ shopctl product variant add 8856145494 -o"Color:Red" -o"Size:xl" -p20 --weight "GRAMS:100" --sku 123 --barcode 456 --tracked --requires-shipping
```

See `shopctl product -h` for details on all available commands.

#### Update
The `update` command follows same structure as the create command. Check `shopctl product update -h` for more details.

#### Peek
The `peek` command gives you a quick glance into Shopify product right from your terminal. The source could either be upstream or local imports.

```sh
# Peek by id
$ shopctl peek product <product_id>

# Peek a product from the import folder
# Context and strategy is skipped for direct path
$ shopctl peek product <product_id> --from </path/to/backup>

# Render json output
$ shopctl peek product <product_id> --json
```

#### Clone
The `clone` command lets you duplicate a product. You can update fields like handle, title, tags and status when cloning the issue.
The command also allows you to replace a part of the string (case-sensitive) in title and description using `--replace/-H` option.

```sh
$ shopctl product clone 8856145494

# Clone product with custom title and handle
$ shopctl product clone 8856145494 --title "Cloned product" --handle "cloned-product"

# Clone product along with its variants and media and set status to DRAFT
$ shopctl product clone 8856145494 --variants --media --status draft

# Clone product and replace some strings in title and description
$ shopctl product clone 8856145494 -H "find-me:replace-me" -H "also-find-me:and-replace-me"

# Clone product to another store and add tag 'cloned' and 'store1'
$ shopctl product clone 8856145494 --to store2 --tags cloned,store1
```

### Customer

### List
You can search and navigate customers using the `list` command.

```sh
$ shopctl customer list

# Search for customers with specific case-insensitive text
$ shopctl customer list "text from multiple fields" --limit 20

# List customers with atleast 1 order
$ shopctl customer list --orders-count ">0"

# List customers from Germany with who spent min 100 and agreed to receive marketing email
$ shopctl customer list --total-spent ">=100" --country Germany --accepts-marketing
```

#### Create
The `create` command lets you create a customer. You can add multiple addresses when creating a customer. The `address` and `meta` flag accepts tagged fields
as shown in the example below.

```sh
# Quickly create a customer
$ shopctl customer create --first-name Jon --last-name Doe

# Create customer with tags and a note
$ shopctl customer create --email janedoe@example.com --note "Example user" --tags example,dummy

# Create customer with multiple addresses (accepts tagged fields)
# See https://shopify.dev/docs/api/admin-graphql/latest/input-objects/MailingAddressInput for the list of accepted tags
$ shopctl customer create -lHolmes --address "221B Baker Street country:GB city:London zip:NW1" --address "country:NP firstname:Jon lastname:Doe"

# Create customer with metafields (accepts tagged fields)
# See https://shopify.dev/docs/apps/build/custom-data/metafields/list-of-data-types#supported-types for valid metafield types
$ shopctl customer create -fJane -lDoe --meta "custom.preferred_color:#95BF47 type:color"
```

#### Update
The `update` command follows same structure as the create command. However, you can only update default address when updating. This will be addressed in the future.
Check `shopctl customer update -h` for more details.

#### Delete
You can delete a customer by its ID, email or phone using the `delete` command.

```sh
# Delete customer by its ID
$ shopctl customer delete 8370159190
$ shopctl customer delete gid://shopify/Customer/8370159190

# Delete customer by its email
$ shopctl customer delete --email example@domain.com

# Delete customer by its phone number
$ shopctl customer delete --phone +1234567890
```

### Webhook

The `webhook` command lets you interact with the [Shopify GraphQL Webhooks](https://shopify.dev/docs/api/webhooks?reference=graphql#list-of-topics).

#### Listen
Listen sets up an event listener. It lets you execute any arbitrary scripts when messages are received. The command checks if the specified topic is already subscribed to the given endpoint. If not, it subscribes to the event and starts the consumer script.

```sh
# Run a js script to enrich products on creation
$ shopctl webhook listen --topic PRODUCTS_CREATE --exec "node enrich.js" --url https://example.com/products/create

# Run a python script to sync changes to marketplaces on product update
$ shopctl webhook listen --topic PRODUCTS_UPDATE --exec "python sync.py" --url https://example.com/products/update --port 8080

# Execute a curl directly
$ shopctl webhook listen --topic PRODUCTS_CREATE --exec "curl -X POST http://httpbin.org/post -H 'Content-Type:application/json' -d @-" --url https://example.com/products/create

# Listen to webhook by its ID
$ shopctl webhook listen --id 1434973307104 --exec "./process.sh"
```

#### Subscribe
You can subscribe to a webhook topic with the `subscribe` command. This command registers the webhook to Shopify but doesn't run the consumer. Use `listen` to run the consumer.

```sh
$ shopctl webhook subscribe --topic PRODUCTS_CREATE --url https://example.com/products/create

# Subscribe webhook for customers update event
$ shopctl webhook subscribe --topic CUSTOMERS_UPDATE --url https://example.com:8080/products/update
```

#### Unsubscribe
You can unsubscribe registered webhook with the `unsubscribe` command.

```sh
$ shopctl webhook unsubscribe 123456789
$ shopctl webhook unsubscribe gid://shopify/WebhookSubscription/123456789
```

#### List
You can search and navigate registered webhooks using the `list` command. Note that Shopify doesn't return webhooks created from the UI via the API.

```sh
$ shopctl webhook list

# List all webhooks created in 2025
$ shopctl wh list --created ">=2025-01-01"
```

## Development
1. Clone the repo.
   ```sh
   git clone git@github.com:ankitpokhrel/shopctl.git
   ```

2. Setup a dummy Shopify App since we need app tokens for development.
   ```sh
   export SHOPCTL_CLIENT_ID=<client-id>
   export SHOPCTL_CLIENT_SECRET=<client-secret>
   ```

4. Make changes, build the binary, and test your changes.
   ```sh
   make deps install
   ```

5. Run CI steps locally before submitting a PR.
   ```sh
   make ci
   ```

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