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shopify_toolkit

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A toolkit for working with Custom Shopify Apps built on Rails.

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# ShopifyToolkit

A toolkit for working with Custom Shopify Apps built on Rails.

### Assumptions

- You are using Rails 7.0 or later
- The custom app is only installed on a single store
- In order for the schema dump/load to work, you need to have the `shopify_app` gem installed and configured

## Features/Roadmap

- [x] Shopify/Matrixify CSV tools
- [x] Metafield/Metaobject migrations (just like ActiveRecord migrations, but for Shopify!)
- [x] Metafield Definitions management API
- [x] Metaobject Definitions management API
  - [x] Create
  - [x] Update
  - [x] Find
  - [ ] Delete
- [ ] Metaobject Instances management API
- [ ] GraphQL Admin API code generation (syntax checking, etc)
- [ ] GraphQL Admin API client with built-in rate limiting
- [ ] GraphQL Admin API client with built-in caching
- [ ] GraphQL Admin API client with built-in error handling
- [ ] GraphQL Admin API client with built-in logging
- [ ] Bulk Operations
  - [ ] Interface for uploading and getting results for query / mutation
  - [ ] Error handling and Logging
  - [ ] Callbacks

## Installation

Install the gem and add to the application's Gemfile by executing:

```bash
bundle add shopify_toolkit
```

## Usage

### Migrating Metafields and Metaobjects

Within a Rails application created with ShopifyApp, generate a new migration file:

```bash
bundle exec shopify-toolkit generate_migration AddProductPressReleases
```

Then, add the following code to the migration file:

```ruby
# config/shopify/migrate/20250528130134_add_product_press_releases.rb
class AddProductPressReleases < ShopifyToolkit::Migration
  def up
    create_metaobject_definition :press_release,
      name: "Press Release",
      displayNameKey: "name",
      access: { storefront: "PUBLIC_READ" },
      capabilities: {
        onlineStore: { enabled: false },
        publishable: { enabled: true },
        translatable: { enabled: true },
        renderable: { enabled: false },
      },
      fieldDefinitions: [
        { key: "name", name: "Title", required: true, type: "single_line_text_field" },
        { key: "body", name: "Body", required: true, type: "multi_line_text_field" },
      ]

metaobject_definition_id = get_metaobject_definition_gid :press_release

create_metafield :products, :press_release, :metaobject_reference, name: "Press Release", validations: [
      { name: "metaobject_definition_id", value: metaobject_definition_id }
    ]
  end

def down
    # Noop. We don't want to remove the metaobject definition, since it might be populated with data.
  end
end
```

Then run the migrations:

```bash
bundle exec shopify-toolkit migrate
```

### Creating a Metafield Schema Definition

You can also create a metafield schema definition file to define your metafields in a more structured way. This is useful for keeping track of your metafields and their definitions.

```rb
# config/shopify/schema.rb

ShopifyToolkit::MetafieldSchema.define do
  # Define your metafield schema here
  # For example:
  create_metafield :products, :my_metafield, :single_line_text_field, name: "My Metafield"
end
```

### Monkey Patching for Specific Use Cases

In some scenarios, you may need to customize the behavior of ShopifyToolkit to handle specific limitations or requirements. For example, you might want to skip certain Shopify-managed metaobject definitions that cannot be created due to reserved namespaces or limited access permissions.

```rb
# config/initializers/shopify_toolkit_patches.rb

require "shopify_toolkit/metaobject_statements"

module ShopifyToolkit
  module MetaobjectStatements
    # Override create_metaobject_definition to skip Shopify-managed definitions
    alias_method :original_create_metaobject_definition, :create_metaobject_definition

def create_metaobject_definition(type, **options)
      # Skip Shopify-managed metaobject definitions during schema load
      if type.to_s.start_with?("shopify--")
        say "Skipping Shopify-managed metaobject definition: #{type}"
        return
      end

original_create_metaobject_definition(type, **options)
    end
  end
end
```

This approach allows you to:

- Skip creation of reserved metaobject types (e.g., those prefixed with `shopify--`)
- Handle cases where certain metaobjects cannot be created due to API limitations
- Customize validation logic for specific metaobject types
- Filter out problematic metafield references during schema loading

### Analyzing a Matrixify CSV Result files

Matrixify is a popular Shopify app that allows you to import/export data from Shopify using CSV files. The CSV files that Matrixify generates are very verbose and can be difficult to work with. This tool allows you to analyze the CSV files and extract the data you need.

The tool will import the file into a local SQLite database
and open a console for you to run queries against the data
using ActiveRecord.

> Note: To use it with `bundle exec`, sqlite3 must be included in the project’s bundle

```shell
shopify-toolkit analyze products-result.csv --force-import
==> Importing products-result.csv into /var/folders/hn/z7b7s1kj3js4k7_qk3lj27kr0000gn/T/shopify-toolkit-analyze-products_result_csv.sqlite3
-- create_table(:results, {:force=>true})
   -> 0.0181s
-- add_index(:results, :import_result)
   -> 0.0028s
........................
==> Starting console for products-result.csv
>> comments
=>
["UPDATE: Found by Handle | Assuming MERGE for Variant Command | Assuming MERGE for Tags Command | Variants updated by SKU: 1",
 "UPDATE: Found by Handle | Assuming MERGE for Variant Command | Assuming MERGE for Tags Command | Variants updated by SKU: 1 | Warning: The following media were not uploaded to Shopify: [https://mymedia.com/image.jpg: Error downloading from Web: 302 Moved Temporarily]",
 ...]
>> first
#<ShopifyToolkit::Result:0x0000000300bf1668
 id: 1,
 data: nil,
 handle: "my-product",
 title: "My Product",
 import_result: "OK",
 import_comment: "UPDATE: Found by Handle | Assuming MERGE for Varia...">
>> count
=> 116103
```

## Development

After checking out the repo, run `bin/setup` to install dependencies. Then, run `rake test` to run the tests. You can also run `bin/console` for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.

To install this gem onto your local machine, run `bundle exec rake install`. To release a new version, update the version number in `version.rb`, and then run `bundle exec rake release`, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and the created tag, and push the `.gem` file to [rubygems.org](https://rubygems.org).

## Contributing

Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/nebulab/shopify_toolkit.

## License

The gem is available as open source under the terms of the [MIT License](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT).

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