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instagram_private_api

(★ 3,298)

A Python library to access Instagram's private API.

파일 탐색기

최종 버전 다운로드 (.zip)

- - bug-report.md
  - feature-request.md
  - question-others.md
- FUNDING.yml
- ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md
- PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md
- api.rst
- conf.py
- faq.rst
- index.rst
- make.bat
- Makefile
- usage.rst
- pagination.py
- savesettings_logincallback.py
- - __init__.py
  - accounts.py
  - collections.py
  - common.py
  - discover.py
  - feed.py
  - friendships.py
  - highlights.py
  - igtv.py
  - live.py
  - locations.py
  - media.py
  - misc.py
  - tags.py
  - upload.py
  - users.py
  - usertags.py
- __init__.py
- client.py
- compat.py
- compatpatch.py
- constants.py
- errors.py
- http.py
- utils.py
- __init__.py
- client.py
- common.py
- compat.py
- compatpatch.py
- errors.py
- http.py
- checkpoint.py
- - __init__.py
  - accounts.py
  - apiutils.py
  - client.py
  - collections.py
  - compatpatch.py
  - discover.py
  - feed.py
  - friendships.py
  - highlights.py
  - igtv.py
  - live.py
  - locations.py
  - media.py
  - misc.py
  - tags.py
  - upload.py
  - users.py
  - usertags.py
- - __init__.py
  - client.py
  - compatpatch.py
  - feed.py
  - media.py
  - unauthenticated.py
  - upload.py
  - user.py
- __init__.py
- common.py
- test_private_api.py
- test_web_api.py
.gitignore
.travis.yml
CHANGELOG.md
COMPAT.md
CONTRIBUTING.md
LICENSE
README.md
requirements-dev.txt
setup.py

🚀 설치 가이드

1. 코드 내려받기

git clone https://github.com/ping/instagram_private_api

깃허브에서 프로젝트 코드 전체를 내 컴퓨터로 내려받습니다.

cd instagram_private_api

방금 내려받은 프로젝트 폴더 안으로 이동합니다.

2. Python

쉬움 추천

사전 준비물

Git GitHub에서 프로젝트 코드를 내려받으려면 필요합니다.
Python 3 설치 시 'Add Python to PATH' 옵션을 꼭 체크하세요 (Windows).

pip install .

PyPI에 배포된 패키지를 바로 설치합니다. 소스 클론이 필요 없습니다.

python <실행할 파일명>.py # README에서 정확한 실행 파일명을 확인하세요

파이썬 스크립트(또는 모듈)를 실행합니다.

✅ 에러 메시지 없이 실행되고 터미널에 안내 문구가 출력되면 정상입니다.

3. Make

보통

사전 준비물

Git GitHub에서 프로젝트 코드를 내려받으려면 필요합니다.
Make Linux/macOS는 보통 기본 설치되어 있습니다. Windows는 별도 설치(예: MSYS2, WSL)가 필요합니다.

cd docs

이 프로젝트의 관련 파일이 하위 폴더 안에 있어서, 먼저 그 폴더로 이동합니다.

make

생성된 빌드 설정을 바탕으로 실제 컴파일을 진행해 실행 파일을 만듭니다.

✅ 에러 없이 끝나면 성공입니다. 생성된 실행 파일을 직접 실행해보세요.

// repository documentation

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# Instagram Private API

A Python wrapper for the Instagram private API with no 3rd party dependencies. Supports both the app and web APIs.

![Python 2.7, 3.5](https://img.shields.io/badge/Python-2.7%2C%203.5-3776ab.svg?maxAge=2592000)
[![Release](https://img.shields.io/github/release/ping/instagram_private_api.svg?colorB=ff7043)](https://github.com/ping/instagram_private_api/releases)
[![Docs](https://img.shields.io/badge/docs-readthedocs.io-ff4980.svg?maxAge=2592000)](https://instagram-private-api.readthedocs.io/en/latest/)
[![Build](https://img.shields.io/travis/com/ping/instagram_private_api.svg)](https://travis-ci.com/ping/instagram_private_api)

[![Build](https://www.buymeacoffee.com/assets/img/custom_images/yellow_img.png)](https://www.buymeacoffee.com/ping)

## Overview

I wrote this to access Instagram's API when they clamped down on developer access. Because this is meant to achieve [parity](COMPAT.md) with the [official public API](https://www.instagram.com/developer/endpoints/), methods not available in the public API will generally have lower priority.

Problems? Please check the [docs](https://instagram-private-api.readthedocs.io/en/latest/) before submitting an issue.

## Features

- Supports many functions that are only available through the official app, such as:
    * Multiple feeds, such as [user feed](https://instagram-private-api.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#instagram_private_api.Client.user_feed), [location feed](https://instagram-private-api.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#instagram_private_api.Client.feed_location), [tag feed](https://instagram-private-api.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#instagram_private_api.Client.feed_tag), [popular feed](https://instagram-private-api.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#instagram_private_api.Client.feed_popular)
    * Post a [photo](https://instagram-private-api.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#instagram_private_api.Client.post_photo) or [video](https://instagram-private-api.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#instagram_private_api.Client.post_video) to your feed or stories
    * [Like](https://instagram-private-api.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#instagram_private_api.Client.post_like)/[unlike](https://instagram-private-api.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#instagram_private_api.Client.delete_like) posts
    * Get [post comments](https://instagram-private-api.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#instagram_private_api.Client.media_comments)
    * [Post](https://instagram-private-api.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#instagram_private_api.Client.post_comment)/[delete](https://instagram-private-api.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#instagram_web_api.Client.delete_comment) comments
    * [Like](https://instagram-private-api.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#instagram_private_api.Client.comment_like)/[unlike](https://instagram-private-api.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#instagram_private_api.Client.comment_unlike) comments
    * [Follow](https://instagram-private-api.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#instagram_private_api.Client.friendships_create)/[unfollow](https://instagram-private-api.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#instagram_private_api.Client.friendships_destroy) users
    * User [stories](https://instagram-private-api.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#instagram_private_api.Client.user_story_feed)
    * And [more](https://instagram-private-api.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#instagram_private_api.Client)!
- The web api client supports a subset of functions that do not require login, such as:
    * Get user [info](https://instagram-private-api.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#instagram_web_api.Client.user_info) and [feed](https://instagram-private-api.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#instagram_web_api.Client.user_feed)
    * Get [post comments](https://instagram-private-api.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#instagram_web_api.Client.media_comments)
    * And [more](https://instagram-private-api.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#instagram_web_api.Client)!
- Compatible with functions available through the public API using the ClientCompatPatch ([app](https://instagram-private-api.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#instagram_private_api.ClientCompatPatch)/[web](https://instagram-private-api.readthedocs.io/en/latest/api.html#instagram_web_api.ClientCompatPatch)) utility class
- Beta Python 3 support

An [extension module](https://github.com/ping/instagram_private_api_extensions) is available to help with common tasks like pagination, posting photos or videos.

## Documentation

Documentation is available at https://instagram-private-api.readthedocs.io/en/latest/

## Install

Install with pip:

``pip install git+https://git@github.com/ping/instagram_private_api.git@1.6.0``

To update:

``pip install git+https://git@github.com/ping/instagram_private_api.git@1.6.0 --upgrade``

To update with latest repo code:

``pip install git+https://git@github.com/ping/instagram_private_api.git --upgrade --force-reinstall``

Tested on Python 2.7 and 3.5.

## Usage

The [app API client](instagram_private_api/) emulates the official app and has a larger set of functions. The [web API client](instagram_web_api/) has a smaller set but can be used without logging in.

Your choice will depend on your use case.

The [``examples/``](examples/) and [``tests/``](tests/) are a good source of detailed sample code on how to use the clients, including a simple way to save the auth cookie for reuse.

### Option 1: Use the [official app's API](instagram_private_api/)

```python

from instagram_private_api import Client, ClientCompatPatch

user_name = 'YOUR_LOGIN_USER_NAME'
password = 'YOUR_PASSWORD'

api = Client(user_name, password)
results = api.feed_timeline()
items = [item for item in results.get('feed_items', [])
         if item.get('media_or_ad')]
for item in items:
    # Manually patch the entity to match the public api as closely as possible, optional
    # To automatically patch entities, initialise the Client with auto_patch=True
    ClientCompatPatch.media(item['media_or_ad'])
    print(item['media_or_ad']['code'])
```

### Option 2: Use the [official website's API](instagram_web_api/)

```python

from instagram_web_api import Client, ClientCompatPatch, ClientError, ClientLoginError

# Without any authentication
web_api = Client(auto_patch=True, drop_incompat_keys=False)
user_feed_info = web_api.user_feed('329452045', count=10)
for post in user_feed_info:
    print('%s from %s' % (post['link'], post['user']['username']))

# Some endpoints, e.g. user_following are available only after authentication
authed_web_api = Client(
    auto_patch=True, authenticate=True,
    username='YOUR_USERNAME', password='YOUR_PASSWORD')

following = authed_web_api.user_following('123456')
for user in following:
    print(user['username'])

# Note: You can and should cache the cookie even for non-authenticated sessions.
# This saves the overhead of a single http request when the Client is initialised.
```

### Avoiding Re-login

You are advised to persist/cache the auth cookie details to avoid logging in every time you make an api call. Excessive logins is a surefire way to get your account flagged for removal. It's also advisable to cache the client details such as user agent, etc together with the auth details.

The saved auth cookie can be reused for up to **90 days**.

## Donate

Want to keep this project going? Please donate generously [https://www.buymeacoffee.com/ping](https://www.buymeacoffee.com/ping)

[![Build](https://www.buymeacoffee.com/assets/img/custom_images/yellow_img.png)](https://www.buymeacoffee.com/ping)

## Support

Make sure to review the [contributing documentation](CONTRIBUTING.md) before submitting an issue report or pull request.

## Legal

Disclaimer: This is not affliated, endorsed or certified by Instagram. This is an independent and unofficial API. Strictly **not for spam**. Use at your own risk.