CohortMethod

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An R package for performing new-user cohort studies in an observational database in the OMOP Common Data Model.

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CohortMethod
============

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CohortMethod is part of [HADES](https://ohdsi.github.io/Hades/).

Introduction
============
CohortMethod is an R package for performing new-user cohort studies in an observational database in the OMOP Common Data Model.

Features
========
- Extracts the necessary data from a database in OMOP Common Data Model format.
- Uses a large set of covariates for both the propensity and outcome model, including for example all drugs, diagnoses, procedures, as well as age, comorbidity indexes, etc.
- Large scale regularized regression to fit the propensity and outcome models.
- Includes function for trimming, stratifying, matching, and weighting on propensity scores.
- Includes diagnostic functions, including propensity score distribution plots and plots showing covariate balance before and after matching and/or trimming.
- Supported outcome models are (conditional) logistic regression, (conditional) Poisson regression, and (conditional) Cox regression.

Screenshots
===========
<table>
<tr valign="bottom">
<td width = 50%>

</td>
<td width = 50%>
  
<img src="https://github.com/OHDSI/CohortMethod/raw/main/extras/balanceScatterplot.png"/>

</td>
</tr><tr>
<td>Propensity (preference score) distribution</td><td>Covariate balance plot</td>
</tr>
</table>

Technology
============
CohortMethod is an R package, with some functions implemented in C++.

System Requirements
============
Requires R (version 4.0.0 or higher). Libraries used in CohortMethod require Java.

Installation
=============
1. See the instructions [here](https://ohdsi.github.io/Hades/rSetup.html) for configuring your R environment, including RTools and Java.

2. To install the latest stable version, install from CRAN:

```r
    install.packages("CohortMethod")
    ```
  
3. Optionally, run this to check if CohortMethod was correctly installed:

```r
    connectionDetails <- createConnectionDetails(dbms="postgresql",
                                                 server="my_server.org",
                                                 user = "joe",
                                                 password = "super_secret")
    
    checkCmInstallation(connectionDetails)
    ```
  
    Where dbms, server, user, and password need to be changed to the settings for your database environment. Type
    
    ```r
    ?createConnectionDetails
    ``` 
    
    for more details on how to configure your database connection.

User Documentation
==================
Documentation can be found on the [package website](https://ohdsi.github.io/CohortMethod/).

PDF versions of the documentation are also available:

* Vignette: [Single studies using the CohortMethod package](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OHDSI/CohortMethod/main/inst/doc/SingleStudies.pdf)
* Vignette: [Running multiple analyses at once using the CohortMethod package](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OHDSI/CohortMethod/main/inst/doc/MultipleAnalyses.pdf)
* Package manual: [CohortMethod.pdf](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/OHDSI/CohortMethod/main/extras/CohortMethod.pdf)

Support
=======
* Developer questions/comments/feedback: <a href="http://forums.ohdsi.org/c/developers">OHDSI Forum</a>
* We use the <a href="https://github.com/OHDSI/CohortMethod/issues">GitHub issue tracker</a> for all bugs/issues/enhancements

Contributing
============
Read [here](https://ohdsi.github.io/Hades/contribute.html) how you can contribute to this package.

License
=======
CohortMethod is licensed under Apache License 2.0

Development
===========
CohortMethod is being developed in R Studio.

### Development status

CohortMethod is actively being used in several studies and is ready for use.

# Acknowledgements
- This project is supported in part through the National Science Foundation grant IIS 1251151.

CohortMethod

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