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esp32-iot-azure

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ESP32 library to access Azure IoT services, using the Azure IoT Middleware for FreeRTOS interface, in an easier and cleaner way.

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# ESP32 IoT Azure

[![GitHub Release Status][git-bagdge-release]][git-release] [![Bugs][sonar-badge-bugs]][sonar-home] [![Code Smells][sonar-badge-smells]][sonar-home] [![Security Rating][sonar-badge-security]][sonar-home] [![Quality Gate Status][sonar-badge-quality]][sonar-home]

ESP32 library to access [Azure IoT Services](https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/solutions/iot), using the [Azure IoT Middleware for FreeRTOS](https://github.com/Azure/azure-iot-middleware-freertos) interface, in an easier and cleaner way.  
Just clone, configure using [menuconfig](https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/latest/esp32/api-reference/kconfig.html) and connect!

## Characteristics

* ESP-IDF: [v5.4](https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/v5.4/esp32/index.html)
* Written in **C** using:
  * [ESP-IDF Framework](https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf)
  * [Azure IoT Middleware for FreeRTOS](https://github.com/Azure/azure-iot-middleware-freertos)
  * [Azure SDK for Embedded C](https://github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-c)
* APIs:
  * All functions from [Azure IoT Middleware for FreeRTOS](https://github.com/Azure/azure-iot-middleware-freertos)
  * [Custom extensions](/components/esp32_iot_azure/include/esp32_iot_azure/extension/)
* Features supported ([IoT Hub](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/iot-hub/)/[IoT Central](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/iot-central/)):
  * [Device Provisioning Service (DPS)](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/iot-dps/)
  * [Device Update](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/iot-hub-device-update/)
  * [Digital Twins](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/digital-twins/)
  * [IoT Plug and Play](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/iot-develop/overview-iot-plug-and-play)
* Transport:
  * Socket: [esp_tls](https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/latest/esp32/api-reference/protocols/esp_tls.html) with built-in connection retries and updated Azure certificates.
  * HTTP: [FreeRTOS coreHTTP](https://github.com/FreeRTOS/coreHTTP)
  * MQTT: [FreeRTOS coreMQTT](https://github.com/FreeRTOS/coreMQTT)
* Cryptography: [mbedtls](https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/latest/esp32/api-reference/protocols/mbedtls.html)
* Configurable: using [menuconfig](https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/latest/esp32/api-reference/kconfig.html)

## Documentation

* Everything is at the [docs](/docs) folder.
* Examples:
  * Azure IoT Hub: [examples/iot_hub](/main/examples/iot_hub)
  * Azure Device Provisioning Service: [examples/provisioning](/main/examples/provisioning)
  * Azure Device Update: [examples/adu](/main/examples/adu)

## Code Size

Build options:

* Compile optimized for size (`CONFIG_COMPILER_OPTIMIZATION_SIZE=y`).
* Error logging (`CONFIG_LOG_DEFAULT_LEVEL_ERROR=y`).
* Azure Cloud RSA certificate: (`CONFIG_ESP32_IOT_AZURE_HUB_CERT_USE_AZURE_RSA=y`)

This chart already includes the Azure IoT certificate and Device Update root key sizes.

| | DRAM (bss,data) | Flash (code,rodata) |
|-|:-:|:-:|
| IoT Hub + PnP + DPS + ADU + ADU workflow | 874 B | 97.41 KB |
| IoT Hub + PnP + DPS | 12 B | 54.73 KB |
| IoT Hub + PnP | 12 B | 44.37 KB |

## Example: Getting Device and Hub Info from DPS

```cpp
#include "esp32_iot_azure/azure_iot_sdk.h"
#include "esp32_iot_azure/azure_iot_provisioning.h"
#include "esp32_iot_azure/extension/azure_iot_provisioning_extension.h"

void app_main(void)
{
    // 1. Configure this library via menuconfig.
    // 2. Connect to WiFi.
    // 3. Set up SNTP.

buffer_t symmetric_key = BUFFER_FROM_LITERAL("you_device_enrollment_symmetric_key");
    buffer_t registration_id = BUFFER_FROM_LITERAL("your_device_registration_id");

buffer_t registration_payload = BUFFER_FOR_DPS_PNP_REGISTRATION_PAYLOAD();
    buffer_t hostname = BUFFER_WITH_FIXED_LENGTH(AZURE_CONST_HOSTNAME_MAX_LENGTH);
    buffer_t device_id = BUFFER_WITH_FIXED_LENGTH(AZURE_CONST_DEVICE_ID_MAX_LENGTH);

azure_iot_sdk_init();

AzureIoTProvisioningClientOptions_t *dps_client_options = NULL;
    buffer_t buffer = {
        .length = 2048,
        .buffer = (uint8_t *)malloc(2048)};

azure_dps_context_t *dps = azure_dps_create(&buffer);
    azure_dps_options_init(dps, &dps_client_options);
    azure_dps_init_default(dps, registration_id->buffer, registration_id->length);
    azure_dps_auth_set_symmetric_key(dps, symmetric_key->buffer, symmetric_key->length);
    azure_dps_create_pnp_registration_payload(registration_payload.buffer, &registration_payload.length);
    azure_dps_set_registration_payload(dps, registration_payload.buffer, registration_payload.length);
    azure_dps_register(dps);
    azure_dps_get_device_and_hub(dps,
                                 hostname->buffer,
                                 &hostname->length,
                                 device_id->buffer,
                                 &device_id->length);
    azure_dps_deinit(dps);
    azure_dps_free(dps);

free(buffer.buffer);

azure_iot_sdk_deinit();

ESP_LOGI(TAG, "hostname: %.*s", (int)hostname.length, (char *)hostname.buffer);
    ESP_LOGI(TAG, "device_id: %.*s", (int)device_id.length, (char *)device_id.buffer);
}
```

## Contributing

To contribute to this project make sure to read our [CONTRIBUTING.md](/docs/CONTRIBUTING.md) file.

[git-bagdge-release]: https://github.com/gfurtadoalmeida/esp32-iot-azure/actions/workflows/release.yml/badge.svg
[git-release]: https://github.com/gfurtadoalmeida/esp32-iot-azure/releases
[sonar-badge-bugs]: https://sonarcloud.io/api/project_badges/measure?project=esp32_iot_azure&metric=bugs
[sonar-badge-quality]: https://sonarcloud.io/api/project_badges/measure?project=esp32_iot_azure&metric=alert_status
[sonar-badge-security]: https://sonarcloud.io/api/project_badges/measure?project=esp32_iot_azure&metric=security_rating
[sonar-badge-smells]: https://sonarcloud.io/api/project_badges/measure?project=esp32_iot_azure&metric=code_smells
[sonar-home]: https://sonarcloud.io/project/overview?id=esp32_iot_azure

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