pdfium-vfp

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PDF Viewer and ReportOutput for Visual FoxPro

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# pdfium-vfp 
[English](README.md) | [简体中文](README_CN.md)

pdfium-vfp is a open source PDF viewer control and ReportOutput + ReportPreview implementation for Visual Fox Pro 9 SP2 and VFP Advanced based on 
* [PDFium](https://pdfium.googlesource.com/pdfium)
* [PDFium binaries](https://github.com/bblanchon/pdfium-binaries)
* [HarfBuzz](https://github.com/harfbuzz/harfbuzz) (hb-subset)
* [DirectWrite](https://learn.microsoft.com/ru-ru/windows/win32/directwrite/direct-write-portal)
* [zlib](https://www.zlib.net/)

## Table of contents
* [Features](#features)
* [Minumum system requirements](#minumum-system-requirements)
* [Getting started](#getting-started)
* [Sample VFP project](#sample-vfp-project)
* [Known issues](#known-issues)
* [Basic usage of PdfiumViewer](#basic-usage-of-pdfiumviewer)
* [Basic usage of PdfiumReport](#basic-usage-of-pdfiumreport)
* [PdfiumReport.app and private fonts](#pdfiumreportapp-and-private-fonts)
* [PdfiumReport PDF metadata and password protection](#pdfiumreport-pdf-metadata-and-password-protection)
* [Filling PDF forms programmatically](#filling-pdf-forms-programmatically)
* [Binaries](#binaries)
* [VFP environment effects](#vfp-environment-effects)

## Features:
* Viewing PDF files
* Interactive form filling
* Text selection and copying
* Text searching
* Printing PDF
* Multiple control instances
* VFP frx reports previewing, printing and saving (as pdf) without High DPI pain in the neck
* Export VFP frx reports to docx (OOXML strict format)
* Frx report rendering supports private fonts (non system fonts)
* Frx report rendering supports dynamics and rotation properties
* Supports VFP Advanced x86 and x64

## Minumum system requirements
### Windows
* Windows Vista SP 2
* 1 core CPU
* 1024 MB of RAM

### Linux
* Tested on Debian (12 bookworm) and Alt (kworkstation 10) distros
* Wine 9.0

## Getting started

### Thor 
* Install Thor https://github.com/VFPX/Thor
* Run VFP and open Thor / Check for updates in VFP system menu 
* Download pdfium-vfp component
* Open Thor / Folders / Components in VFP system menu and then open pdfium-vfp folder in Explorer
* Read Basic Usage section on this page

### Windows (full sources with samples)
* git clone https://github.com/dmitriychunikhin/pdfium-vfp
* open and explore Sample/sample.pjx

### Linux  (full sources with samples)
* Check wine version
```bash
> wine --version
wine-9.0
```

* Clone repo and run sample.exe

```bash
cd ~
git clone https://github.com/dmitriychunikhin/pdfium-vfp
cd ~/pdfium-vfp/Sample
WINEDLLOVERRIDES="gdiplus=n" wine sample.exe

#wine built-in gdiplus.dll doesn't work as expected, thus it has to be overrided. You can take one from C:/Windows/SysWOW64 folder.
```

## Sample VFP project
Open sample.pjx project from `pdfium-vfp/Sample` folder or just run Sample/sample.exe

## Known issues
* PdfiumViewer doesn't support page bookmarks and active hyperlinks
* Fallback font in report previewer is Helvetica with no chance to change it
* Report previewer can deal with ttf/ttc fonts only, non ttf font (bitmap fonts) and symbol fonts are rendered as images
* Interface language always is your system language

## Basic usage of PdfiumViewer
1) Copy pdfium-vfp.vcx, pdfium-vfp.vct from Release folder to your project folder
2) 
 VFP: Copy dependency binaries pdfium.dll, pdfium-vfp.dll from Release folder to your project's folder
 
 VFPA x64: Copy dependency binaries pdfium64.dll, pdfium-vfp64.dll from Release folder to your project's folder

3) Add PdfiumViewer object from pdfium-vfp.vcx on the form

4) Open PDF file
```foxpro
Thisform.PdfiumViewer.OpenPdf("some.pdf")
```
5) Setup PdfiumViewer
```foxpro
Thisform.PdfiumViewer.FitWidth = .T. && Scale the document to fit viewport width
Thisform.PdfiumViewer.FitHeight = .T. && Scale the document to fit viewport height
* Rotate document in the viewport, possible values: 
*                             0 (normal)
*                             1 (rotated 90 degrees clockwise)
*                             2 (rotated 180 degrees)
*                             3 (rotated 90 degrees counter-clockwise)
Thisform.PdfiumViewer.Rotation = 0
```

6) Print document
```foxpro
Thisform.PdfiumViewer.PrintDocument()
```

7) Save document to the file

**Enable Annotations rendering**
```foxpro
    Thisform.PdfiumViewer.render_flags.annot = .T.
    Thisform.PdfiumViewer.Refresh() && force annotations rendering immediately
```

**Setting Grayscale rendering flag**
```foxpro
    Thisform.PdfiumViewer.render_flags.grayscale = .T.
    Thisform.PdfiumViewer.Refresh() && force grayscale rendering immediately
```

**Saving without changing original document password protection state and meta-data tags values**
```foxpro
Thisform.PdfiumViewer.SaveDocument("c:\myfolder\mydoc.pdf")
```
**Saving and encrypting with custom password, setting custom values for PDF meta-data tags**
```foxpro
LOCAL loPDFMeta
m.loPDFMeta = NEWOBJECT("pdfium_pdfmeta", "pdfium-vfp.vcx")

* PDF password protection
* m.loPDFMeta.OwnerPassword = "" && Owner Password protects permissions of the doc.
m.loPDFMeta.UserPassword = "MyPassword" && This password user inputs when open pdf file

* PDF metadata setup sample, setting up metadata is not mandatory 
* If loPDFMeta property value is NULL then the meta-data tag of the original document will not be changed
* m.loPDFMeta.Author = "Me"
* m.loPDFMeta.Creator = "Pdfium-vfp sample app"
m.loPDFMeta.Keywords = "My custom keywords for PDF"
* m.loPDFMeta.Subject = "sample"
* m.loPDFMeta.Title = "Sample"

* PDF reader permissions 
* If loPDFMeta property value is NULL then the permission flag of the original document will not be changed
* m.loPDFMeta.Permit_Print = .T. && Allow to print document
* m.loPDFMeta.Permit_Edit_All = .T. && Allow to edit contents other than annotations and forms
* m.loPDFMeta.Permit_Copy = .T. && Allow copy contents of the document
* m.loPDFMeta.Permit_Edit = .T. && Allow to make annotations and fill forms

Thisform.PdfiumViewer.SaveDocument("c:\myfolder\mydoc.pdf", m.loPDFMeta)
```

8) Close PDF file
```foxpro
Thisform.PdfiumViewer.ClosePdf()
```

## Basic usage of PdfiumReport
1) Copy PdfiumReport.app from Release folder to your project folder
2) 
 VFP: Copy dependency binaries pdfium.dll, pdfium-vfp.dll from Release folder to your project's folder
 
 VFPA x64: Copy dependency binaries pdfium64.dll, pdfium-vfp64.dll from Release folder to your project's folder

More examples can be found at `pdfium-vfp/Sample/sample.scx`

### Standalone

```foxpro
LOCAL loPdfiumReport
DO pdfiumreport.app WITH .F., loPdfiumReport, .T. && Create new instance of PdfiumReport
* DON'T USE NewObject("PdfiumReport", "pdfium-vfp.vcx", "pdfiumreport.app") to create new instance of PdfiumReport

*******************************************
* Report previewing
*******************************************
loPdfiumReport.SaveAs_Filename = "myreport" && Filename suggestion for "save as" dialog, not mandatory

loPdfiumReport.BatchBegin()

REPORT FORM Report1.frx OBJECT loPdfiumReport
REPORT FORM Report2.frx OBJECT loPdfiumReport PREVIEW

loPdfiumReport.BatchEnd()

** OR **

REPORT FORM Report1.frx OBJECT loPdfiumReport NOPAGEEJECT
REPORT FORM Report2.frx OBJECT loPdfiumReport PREVIEW

*******************************************
* Saving report output to the file
*******************************************
loPdfiumReport.BatchBegin()

REPORT FORM Report1.frx OBJECT loPdfiumReport 
REPORT FORM Report2.frx OBJECT loPdfiumReport TO FILE "some.pdf"

loPdfiumReport.BatchEnd()

** OR **

REPORT FORM Report1.frx OBJECT loPdfiumReport NOPAGEEJECT 
REPORT FORM Report2.frx OBJECT loPdfiumReport TO FILE "some.pdf"

```

### as _REPORTOUTPUT

```foxpro
SET REPORTBEHAVIOR 90

LOCAL lSave_REPORTOUTPUT
lSave_REPORTOUTPUT = _REPORTOUTPUT

TRY
    _REPORTOUTPUT = "pdfiumreport.app"

DO pdfiumreport.app WITH .T. && Initialization (mandatory) / Execute on initialization step of your application

*******************************************
    * Report previewing
    *******************************************
    REPORT FORM Report1.frx NOPAGEEJECT 
    REPORT FORM Report2.frx PREVIEW

*******************************************
    * Saving report output to the file
    *******************************************
    REPORT FORM Report1.frx NOPAGEEJECT
    REPORT FORM Report2.frx TO FILE "some.pdf"

DO pdfiumreport.app WITH .F. && Release / Execute on release step of your application
        
FINALLY    
    _REPORTOUTPUT = lSave_REPORTOUTPUT
ENDTRY
```

## PdfiumReport.app and private fonts
Private font is a font that is not installed in system in your development, testing or production environment.

Well know examples: barcode fonts, open-source unicode fonts, custom fonts

Usage sample can be found in `pdfium-vfp/Sample/Sample.scx` in `cmdReport.Click`

### Standalone
```foxpro
* Manually create Pdfium environment and add your private fonts in Pdfium_env.PrivateFonts collection

LOCAL loPdfiumEnv
loPdfiumEnv = NEWOBJECT("Pdfium_env", "pdfium-vfp.vcx", "pdfiumreport.app") 
* You can omit "pdfiumreport.app" from NewObject 3rd argument if you have pdfium-vfp.vcx included in your project

* parameters: font file path, font face name
loPdfiumEnv.PrivateFonts.Add("Fonts\KurintoSansSC-Rg.ttf", "Kurinto Sans SC")

* Pass pdfium_env object as the first parameter of DO PdfiumReport.app command
LOCAL loPdfiumReport
DO pdfiumreport.app WITH loPdfiumEnv, loPdfiumReport, .T. && Create new instance of PdfiumReport

* Run report with private fonts
REPORT FORM Report1.frx OBJECT loPdfiumReport PREVIEW
```

### as _REPORTOUTPUT
```foxpro
* Manually create Pdfium environment and add your private fonts in Pdfium_env.PrivateFonts collection

LOCAL loPdfiumEnv
loPdfiumEnv = NEWOBJECT("Pdfium_env", "pdfium-vfp.vcx", "pdfiumreport.app")
* You can omit "pdfiumreport.app" from NewObject 3rd argument if you have pdfium-vfp.vcx included in your project

* parameters: font file path, font face name
loPdfiumEnv.PrivateFonts.Add("Fonts\KurintoSansSC-Rg.ttf", "Kurinto Sans SC")

* Pass pdfium_env object as the first parameter of PdfiumReport.app initialization routine
DO pdfiumreport.app WITH loPdfiumEnv

* Run report with private fonts
REPORT FORM Report1.frx PREVIEW
```

## PdfiumReport PDF metadata and password protection

```foxpro

LOCAL loPdfiumReport

loPdfiumReport = Application.PdfiumReport
* or *
DO pdfiumreport.app WITH .F., loPdfiumReport, .T. && Create new instance of PdfiumReport

********************************************************************************************** 
* Application.PdfiumReport is global variable created by pdfiumreport.app on initialization
**********************************************************************************************

loPdfiumReport.SaveAs_Filename = "myreport" && Filename suggestion for save as dialog in preview mode, not mandatory

* PDF metadata setup sample, setting up metadata is not mandatory 
loPdfiumReport.SaveAs_PDFMeta.Author = "Me"
loPdfiumReport.SaveAs_PDFMeta.Creator = "Pdfium-vfp sample app"
loPdfiumReport.SaveAs_PDFMeta.Keywords = "pdfium-vfp,sample"
loPdfiumReport.SaveAs_PDFMeta.Subject = "report1.frx and report2.frx batch"
loPdfiumReport.SaveAs_PDFMeta.Title = "Sample report"

* PDF password protection, input any owner password and user password for testing
loPdfiumReport.SaveAs_PDFMeta.OwnerPassword = "" && Owner Password protects permissions of the doc. Mandatory if User Password was set. Owner password mustn't be equal to user password
loPdfiumReport.SaveAs_PDFMeta.UserPassword = "" && This password user inputs when open pdf file

* PDF reader permissions (matter only if Owner passwords is set)
loPdfiumReport.SaveAs_PDFMeta.Permit_Print = .T. && Allow to print document
loPdfiumReport.SaveAs_PDFMeta.Permit_Edit_All = .T. && Allow to edit contents other than annotations and forms
loPdfiumReport.SaveAs_PDFMeta.Permit_Copy = .T. && Allow copy contents of the document
loPdfiumReport.SaveAs_PDFMeta.Permit_Edit = .T. && Allow to make annotations and fill forms
**********************************************************************************************

```

## Filling PDF forms programmatically
PdfiumViewer gives a read-write access to form fields values, and read-only access to other field's properties like name, options and etc, adding new fields is not allowed.

### PdfiumViewer::GetFormFieldsCount()

Returns number of fields in PDF form

### PdfiumViewer::GetFormField(tcFieldNameOrIndex as String)

Accepts PDF form field name in UTF-16LE or 1-based field index, returns object if field exists otherwise returns .F..

Return object is a clone of current internal state of a field in document, thus setting values of object properties doesn't change anything inside document.

__Return object fields:__
* ___Name___: field name in UTF-16LE encoding
* ___Type___: field type, string (ANSI encoding)

values: CheckBox, ComboBox, ListBox, Button, TextBox, OptionGroup, Signature, Unknown

* ___Value___: value of a field, the property contains 
    * String value (UTF-16LE) for TextBox, ComboBox
    * Logical value for CheckBox
    * Numeric value for OptionGroup that is 1-based index of selected RadioButton in the group
    * NULL for Button
* ___ValueRaw___: unformatted field value in PDF (String, UTF-16LE encoding)
* ___GroupItems___: Collection of items for OptionGroup fields. Contains objects with props:
    * "Value" String (UTF-16LE): RadioButton internal value in PDF
    * "PageIndex": 1-based index of a page where RadioButton widget is located
    * "AnnotIndex": 1-based index of a RadioButton widget annotation
* ___Options___: Collection of options for ComboBox and ListBox fields

Contains objects with props "Label" String (UTF-16LE), "IsSelected" Logical

* ___PageIndex___: 1-based index of a page where field's widget is located
* ___AnnotIndex___: 1-based index of a field's widget annotation

### PdfiumViewer::SetFormFieldValue(tcFieldNameOrIndex as String, tvFormFieldValue)
Sets value of a field. Accepts two parameters:

* field name in UTF-16LE or 1-based form field index
* field value of type String (UTF-16LE) for textbox, combobox, Logical for checkbox, Numeric 1-based index of selected RadioButton for OptionGroup; Returns .T. if a value was set successfully otherwise returns .F.

### Code samples
```
Thisform.NewObject("oPdfiumViewer", "PdfiumViewer", "pdfium-vfp.vcx")
LOCAL loFormField
WITH Thisform.oPdfiumViewer
    * TextBox
    m.loFormField = .GetFormField(STRCONV('teacher_name', 5))
    IF VARTYPE(m.loFormField) = "O"
        ? STRCONV(m.loFormField.Value, 6) && TextBox value is a string in UTF-16LE
        IF NOT .SetFormFieldValue(STRCONV('teacher_name', 5), STRCONV('John Doe', 5))
            ? teacher_name value wasn't set
        ENDIF
    ENDIF

* ComboBox
    m.loFormField = .GetFormField(STRCONV('Combo1', 5))
    IF VARTYPE(m.loFormField) = "O"
        ? STRCONV(m.loFormField.Value, 6) && ComboBox value is a string in UTF-16LE
        IF NOT .SetFormFieldValue(STRCONV('Combo1', 5), 10) && This selects 10th item in combobox
            ? Combo1 value wasn't set
        ENDIF
    ENDIF

* CheckBox
    m.loFormField = .GetFormField(STRCONV('checkbox', 5))
    IF VARTYPE(m.loFormField) = "O"
        ? m.loFormField.Value && CheckBox value is of Logical type
        IF NOT .SetFormFieldValue(STRCONV('checkbox', 5), .T.)
            ? checkbox value wasn't set
        ENDIF
    ENDIF

* OptionGroup
    m.loFormField = .GetFormField(STRCONV('radiobutton', 5))
    IF VARTYPE(m.loFormField) = "O"
        ? m.loFormField.Value && OptionGroup value is of Numeric type
        IF NOT .SetFormFieldValue(STRCONV('radiobutton', 5), 2) && This selects 2nd RadioButton in OptionGroup
            ? OptionGroup value wasn't set
        ENDIF
    ENDIF
ENDWITH
```

## Binaries
What binaries exactly do you need to run all the stuff (or your own latest version of it)
### VFP
* [pdfium-vfp/Release/pdfium.dll](Release/pdfium.dll)
* [pdfium-vfp/Release/pdfium-vfp.dll](Release/pdfium-vfp.dll)

### VFPA x64
* [pdfium-vfp/Release/pdfium64.dll](Release/pdfium64.dll)
* [pdfium-vfp/Release/pdfium-vfp64.dll](Release/pdfium-vfp64.dll)

## VFP environment effects
* Adds Application.Pdfium_instance_count property
* Adds Application.PdfiumReportEnv property as pdfium_env of pdfium-vfp
* Adds Application.PdfiumReport property as pdfiumreport of pdfium-vfp
* Declares WIN32API and GDIPlus functions via WinApi_* pattern (with aliases)
* Declares pdfium.dll functions via FPDF_* pattern (with aliases)
* Declares pdfium-vfp.dll functions via VFPDF_* pattern (with aliases)
* Doesn't perform CLEAR DLLS 
* Adds fonts from Pdfium_env.PrivateFonts collection to GDIPlus PrivateFontCollection (https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.drawing.text.privatefontcollection?view=net-8.0)

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