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rsuite-table

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A React table component.

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# rsuite-table

A React table component.

[![npm][npm-badge]][npm] [![GitHub Actions][actions-svg]][actions-home] [![Coverage Status][coverage-badge]][coverage]

## Features

- Support virtualized.
- Support fixed header, fixed column.
- Support custom adjustment column width.
- Support for custom cell content.
- Support for displaying a tree form.
- Support for sorting.
- Support for expandable child nodes
- Support for RTL

## Preview

- Fixed Column

![](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1203827/51730134-4b87c500-20b1-11e9-8140-d0c1ee79bb7b.png)

- Custom Cell

![](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1203827/51730187-7eca5400-20b1-11e9-827f-60a7532923c9.png)

- Tree Table

![](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1203827/51730250-bb964b00-20b1-11e9-82e3-2391fbb6266b.png)

- Expandable

![](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1203827/51730456-86d6c380-20b2-11e9-8331-462fda0eeaa0.png)

[More Examples](https://rsuitejs.com/en/components/table)

## Install

```sh
# use npm
npm i rsuite-table

# or use yarn
yarn add rsuite-table

# or use pnpm
pnpm add rsuite-table
```

## Usage

```tsx
import { Table, Column, HeaderCell, Cell } from 'rsuite-table';
import 'rsuite-table/lib/less/index.less'; // or 'rsuite-table/dist/css/rsuite-table.css'

const dataList = [
  { id: 1, name: 'a', email: 'a@email.com', avartar: '...' },
  { id: 2, name: 'b', email: 'b@email.com', avartar: '...' },
  { id: 3, name: 'c', email: 'c@email.com', avartar: '...' }
];

const ImageCell = ({ rowData, dataKey, ...rest }) => (
  <Cell {...rest}>
    <img src={rowData[dataKey]} width="50" />
  </Cell>
);

const App = () => (
  <Table data={dataList}>
    <Column width={100} sortable fixed resizable>
      <HeaderCell>ID</HeaderCell>
      <Cell dataKey="id" />
    </Column>

<Column width={100} sortable resizable>
      <HeaderCell>Email</HeaderCell>
      <Cell>
        {(rowData, rowIndex) => {
          return <a href={`mailto:${rowData.email}`}>{rowData.email}</a>;
        }}
      </Cell>
    </Column>

<Column width={100} resizable>
      <HeaderCell>Avartar</HeaderCell>
      <ImageCell dataKey="avartar" />
    </Column>
  </Table>
);
```

## API

### `<Table>`

| Property                 | Type (Default)                                                                    | Description                                                                                                                            |
| ------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| affixHeader              | boolean, number                                                                   | Affix the table header to a specified position on the page.                                                                            |
| affixHorizontalScrollbar | boolean, number                                                                   | Affix the table's horizontal scrollbar to a specified position on the page.                                                            |
| autoHeight               | boolean                                                                           | Automatically expand the table's height based on the number of data rows, without displaying a vertical scrollbar.                     |
| bordered                 | boolean                                                                           | Display table borders.                                                                                                                 |
| cellBordered             | boolean                                                                           | Display cell borders.                                                                                                                  |
| children                 | (components: { Cell, HeaderCell, Column, ColumnGroup }) => ReactNode \| ReactNode | Render props that receive parameterized Cell, HeaderCell, Column, and ColumnGroup components, making TypeScript usage more convenient. |
| data \*                  | RowData[]                                                                         | Table data.                                                                                                                            |
| defaultExpandAllRows     | boolean                                                                           | Expand all rows by default.                                                                                                            |
| defaultExpandedRowKeys   | string[]                                                                          | Specify the initially expanded rows by their keys.                                                                                     |
| defaultSortType          | 'desc' \| 'asc'                                                                   | Default sort type.                                                                                                                     |
| expandedRowKeys          | string[]                                                                          | Specify the expanded rows by their keys (Controlled).                                                                                  |
| fillHeight               | boolean                                                                           | Force the table's height to match its parent container's height. Cannot be used with `autoHeight`.                                     |
| headerHeight             | number (40)                                                                       | Table header height.                                                                                                                   |
| height                   | number (200)                                                                      | Table height.                                                                                                                          |
| hover                    | boolean (true)                                                                    | Enable row hover effects.                                                                                                              |
| isTree                   | boolean                                                                           | Display the table as a tree structure.                                                                                                 |
| loading                  | boolean                                                                           | Show a loading state.                                                                                                                  |
| locale                   | {emptyMessage: string, loading: string}                                           | Messages for empty data and loading states.                                                                                            |
| maxHeight                | number                                                                            | Maximum table height.                                                                                                                  |
| minHeight                | number (0)                                                                        | Minimum table height.                                                                                                                  |
| onExpandChange           | (expanded: boolean, rowData: RowData) => void                                     | Callback function triggered when a tree table node is expanded or collapsed.                                                           |
| onRowClick               | (rowData: RowData, event: SyntheticEvent) => void                                 | Callback function triggered when a row is clicked, returning the row data.                                                             |
| onRowContextMenu         | (rowData: RowData, event: SyntheticEvent) => void                                 | Callback function triggered by a context menu event, returning the row data.                                                           |
| onScroll                 | (scrollX: object, scrollY: object) => void                                        | Callback function for scrollbar scroll events.                                                                                         |
| onSortColumn             | (dataKey: string, sortType: string) => void                                       | Callback function triggered when the sort order changes, returning the column key and sort type.                                       |
| renderEmpty              | (info: ReactNode) => ReactNode                                                    | Custom content to display when there is no data.                                                                                       |
| renderLoading            | (loading: ReactNode) => ReactNode                                                 | Custom content to display during data loading.                                                                                         |
| renderRow                | (children?: ReactNode, rowData?: RowData) => ReactNode                            | Custom row element renderer.                                                                                                           |
| renderRowExpanded        | (rowData?: RowData) => ReactNode                                                  | Custom content to display in an expanded row.                                                                                          |
| renderTreeToggle         | (icon: ReactNode, rowData: RowData, expanded: boolean) => ReactNode               | Custom toggle icon for expanding/collapsing tree nodes.                                                                                |
| rowClassName             | string, (rowData: RowData, rowIndex: number) => string                            | Add an optional custom class name to rows.                                                                                             |
| rowExpandedHeight        | number (100), (rowData?: RowData) => number                                       | Set the height of expanded rows.                                                                                                       |
| rowHeight                | number (46), (rowData: RowData) => number                                         | Row height.                                                                                                                            |
| rowKey                   | string ('key')                                                                    | Unique key for each row, derived from data.                                                                                            |
| rtl                      | boolean                                                                           | Enable right-to-left layout.                                                                                                           |
| shouldUpdateScroll       | boolean, (event) => ({ x, y }) (true)                                             | Determine whether to update the scroll position after the table size changes.                                                          |
| showHeader               | boolean (true)                                                                    | Display the table header.                                                                                                              |
| sortColumn               | string                                                                            | Name of the column to sort by.                                                                                                         |
| sortType                 | 'desc' \| 'asc'                                                                   | Sort type (Controlled).                                                                                                                |
| virtualized              | boolean                                                                           | Efficiently render large datasets.                                                                                                     |
| width                    | number                                                                            | Table width.                                                                                                                           |
| wordWrap                 | boolean \| 'break-all' \| 'break-word' \| 'keep-all'                              | Control text wrapping behavior within cells.                                                                                           |

### `<Column>`

| Property      | Type `(Default)`                                 | Description                                                                                                                      |
| ------------- | ------------------------------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| align         | 'left' \| 'center' \| 'right'                    | Sets the text alignment within the column.                                                                                       |
| colSpan       | number                                           | Merges cells within the column when the `dataKey` value for the merged cells is `null` or `undefined`.                           |
| fixed         | boolean \| 'left' \| 'right'                     | Fixes the column to the left or right side of the table.                                                                         |
| flexGrow      | number                                           | Automatically adjusts the column width based on the value of `flexGrow`. Cannot be used with `resizable` and `width` properties. |
| fullText      | boolean                                          | Displays the full text of the cell content when the mouse hovers over it.                                                        |
| minWidth      | number `(200)`                                   | Sets the minimum width of the column when using `flexGrow`.                                                                      |
| onResize      | (columnWidth?: number, dataKey?: string) => void | Callback function triggered after the column width changes.                                                                      |
| resizable     | boolean                                          | Allows the column width to be resized.                                                                                           |
| rowSpan       | (rowData: RowData) => number                     | Merges rows in the specified column.                                                                                             |
| sortable      | boolean                                          | Enables sorting on the column.                                                                                                   |
| treeCol       | boolean                                          | Indicates that the column is part of a tree structure.                                                                           |
| verticalAlign | 'top' \| 'middle' \| 'bottom'                    | Sets the vertical alignment of content within the column.                                                                        |
| width         | number                                           | Specifies the column width.                                                                                                      |

> `sortable` is used to define whether the column is sortable, but depending on what `key` sort needs to set a `dataKey` in `Cell`.
> The sort here is the service-side sort, so you need to handle the logic in the ' Onsortcolumn ' callback function of `<Table>`, and the callback function returns `sortColumn`, `sortType` values.

### `<ColumnGroup>`

| Property          | Type `(Default)`              | Description                                                                                  |
| ----------------- | ----------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| align             | 'left' \| 'center' \| 'right' | Sets the text alignment within the column group.                                             |
| fixed             | boolean \| 'left' \| 'right'  | Fixes the column group to the left or right side of the table.                               |
| groupHeaderHeight | number                        | Sets the height of the group header. The default value is 50% of the table's `headerHeight`. |
| header            | ReactNode                     | Specifies the content to be displayed as the group header.                                   |
| verticalAlign     | 'top' \| 'middle' \| 'bottom' | Sets the vertical alignment of content within the column group.                              |

### `<HeaderCell>`

| Property       | Type `(Default)`        | Description                                                 |
| -------------- | ----------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------- |
| children       | ReactNode               | Specifies the content to be displayed in the column header. |
| renderSortIcon | (sortType) => ReactNode | Customizes the rendering of sort icons on column headers.   |

### `<Cell>`

| Property | Type `(Default)`                                                  | Description                                |
| -------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------ |
| children | ReactNode \| ((rowData: RowData, rowIndex?: number) => ReactNode) | The content to be displayed in the cell.   |
| dataKey  | string                                                            | The key used for data binding and sorting. |
| rowData  | RowData                                                           | The data associated with the current row.  |
| rowIndex | number                                                            | The index of the current row.              |

#### There are three ways to use `<Cell>`, as follows:

- 1.Associate the fields in the data with `dataKey`.

```tsx
<Column width="{100}" align="center">
  <HeaderCell>Name</HeaderCell>
  <Cell dataKey="name" />
</Column>
```

- 2.Customize a `<Cell>`.

```tsx
const NameCell = ({ rowData, ...props }) => (
  <Cell {...props}>
    <a href={`mailto:${rowData.email}`}>{rowData.name}<a>
  </Cell>
);

<Column width={100} align="center">
  <HeaderCell>Name</HeaderCell>
  <NameCell />
</Column>
```

- 3.Customize functions directly within the `<Cell>`.

```tsx
<Column width={100} align="center">
  <HeaderCell>Name</HeaderCell>
  <Cell>
    {(rowData, rowIndex) => {
      return <a href={`mailto:${rowData.email}`}>{rowData.name}</a>;
    }}
  </Cell>
</Column>
```

(For nested data read this: https://github.com/rsuite/rsuite-table/issues/158)

### Table ref

| Property       | Type                     | Description                                                    |
| -------------- | ------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------- |
| body           | HTMLDivElement           | The body element of the table                                  |
| root           | HTMLDivElement           | The root element of the table                                  |
| scrollLeft     | (left:number)=>void      | Set the number of pixels for horizontal scrolling of the table |
| scrollPosition | {top:number,left:number} | The scroll position of the table                               |
| scrollTop      | (top:number)=>void       | Set the number of pixels for vertical scrolling of the table   |

### Type safety

We can pass generic type parameters to Table, Cell etc. for better type-safety when using typescript.

Passing a render prop to Table is recommended when using TS, as this will ensure that
the right generic type parameter is automatically propagated to the Cell component.

```ts
const products: Product[] = [{ name: 'Pineapple' }];

<Table<Product, string> ref={table} data={products}>
  {({ Column, HeaderCell, Cell }) => (
    <>
      <Column>
        <HeaderCell>Name</HeaderCell>
        {/* No need for passing explicit type parameter to Cell */}
        <Cell>{row => row.name}</Cell>
      </Column>
    </>
  )}
</Table>;
```

In fact, the type parameter from table can be inferred from the data passed to it, so the type parameter to Table can also be skipped.

```ts
const products: Product[] = [{ name: 'Pineapple' }];

<Table data={products}>
  {({ Column, HeaderCell, Cell }) => (
    <>
      <Column>
        <HeaderCell>Name</HeaderCell>
        <Cell>{row => row.name}</Cell>
      </Column>
    </>
  )}
</Table>;
```

When writing reusable components, it is recommended to make your components generic as well. For example:

```ts
interface ImageCellProps<TKey extends string, TRow extends Record<TKey, string>> {
  rowData: TRow;
  dataKey: TKey;
  // ... any other props
}

const ImageCell = <TKey extends string, TRow extends Record<TKey, string>>({
  rowData,
  dataKey,
  ...rest
}: ImageCellProps<TKey, TRow>) => (
  <Cell<TRow, TKey> {...rest}>
    <img src={rowData[dataKey]} width="50" />
  </Cell>
);
```

[npm-badge]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/rsuite-table.svg?style=flat-square
[npm]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/rsuite-table
[coverage-badge]: https://img.shields.io/coveralls/rsuite/rsuite-table.svg?style=flat-square
[coverage]: https://coveralls.io/github/rsuite/rsuite-table
[actions-svg]: https://github.com/rsuite/rsuite-table/workflows/Node.js%20CI/badge.svg?branch=main
[actions-home]: https://github.com/rsuite/rsuite-table/actions?query=branch%3Amain+workflow%3A%22Node.js+CI%22

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